In Case T-295/01 Nordmilch eG v Office for Harmonisation inward the Internal Market (Trade Marks too Design) (Court of First Instance of the European Communities, fifteen Oct 2003) Nordmilch applied unsuccessfully to register the discussion OLDENBURGER every bit a Community merchandise rate for goods inward classes 29, thirty too 32 (various milk too dairy, H2O ice cream too confectionery products too drinks). The OHIM Board of Appeal dismissed Nordmilch’s appeal since OLDENBURGER could serve every bit an indication of geographical source for a High German portion which produced those goods too at that topographic point was a populace involvement inward that discussion remaining freely available. Nordmilch so appealed to the Court of First Instance, which dismissed the appeal.
The courtroom recited Article 7(1)(c) of the CTM Regulation, which provides that merchandise marks consisting entirely of signs indicating geographical source were non to hold upwards registered. That aim was inward the populace interest, inward that descriptive signs too indications relating to the categories of goods or services inward abide by of which registration was applied for mightiness hold upwards freely used past times all. Article 7(1)(c) did non withal forestall the registration of geographical names which were unknown to the relevant shape of persons or of names inward abide by of which such persons were unlikely to believe that the category of goods concerned originated there. In this case, since Germans who good knew that Oldenburg was the upper-case missive of the alphabet of a dairy portion mightiness perceive OLDENBURGER every bit an indication of the geographical source of those goods. The courtroom noted that the occupation of Article 12(b) of the same rule was to ensure, inter alia, that occupation of an indication relating to geographical source which too formed component subdivision of a complex merchandise rate was allowed if it was used inward accordance amongst honest practices inward industrial too commercial matters. If Article 12(b) were to apply at that topographic point had, therefore, to hold upwards a prior finding that a merchandise rate had been validly registered. In this case, every bit the applicant’s rate had non been registrable, Article 12(b) of the rule was inapplicable.
welcomes this decision. Unless they accept achieved such a high flat of secondary pregnant that they are no longer viewed every bit identify names, signs which masquerade every bit protected geographical indications perform no valuable marketplace pose business office too exactly become far the fashion of honest commercial trade.
What else is Oldenburg known for? Horses, pop sculpture, science networking, tourism and immaculate excogitation
Dairy recipes here, here and here
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